What Does
Fire Inspection Mean?
A fire inspection is a building inspection conducted by a fire department in order to asses fire hazards and how well they are managed.
The fire inspection will determine whether the building meets all applicable standards and codes related to fire safety, including:
- Functioning fire detection and alarm systems
- Well-placed fire extinguishers of the appropriate classification
- Location of fire hydrants and pumps
- Emergency evacuation routes
Safeopedia Explains Fire Inspection
Fire inspections are typically conducted on a yearly basis, although additional unannounced inspections can be carried out to ensure ongoing compliance.
Inspections in most U.S. states will follow the International Fire Code. Others, however, will adhere to the National Fire Protection Association’s NFPA 1 Fire Code.
What Is Covered During a Fire Inspection
Regardless of the specific code, the inspection will generally concern itself with the following aspects of a building or installation:
- Exits are unobstructed and can be opened from the inside without needing to be unlocked
- Extinguishers are operational and up to date
- Electrical systems (load, grounding, and so on) do not pose additional fire risks
- Appliances and machinery are operational and well-maintained
- Flammable materials are stored safely and properly
- Overall housekeeping is adequate
- Fire safety and emergency evacuation signage is clear and posted in appropriate locations
A certificate is issued to the owner if the building is found to be in compliance with the applicable fire code.